C Program for BRESENHAM’S CIRCLE DRAWING ALGORITHM

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To draw a circle using Bresenham circle drawing algorithm.

ALGORITHM:
1.      Start
2.      Initialize the graphics mode.
3.      Read the radius of the circle
4.      Initialize the graphics mode.
5.      Initialize starting points x=0,y=r
6.      Initialize decision variable d=3 – 2 * r
7.      plot(x,y)
a.        plot eight points (+x,+y),(+x,-y),(-x,+y),(-x,-y),(+y,+x) ,(+y,-x),
       (-y,+x),(-y,-x)
8.      If d< =0  , d = d + 4 * x +6  else {d = d + 4 (x-y) +10, y = y-1}
9.      x=x+1
10.  insert delay to observe the drawing process
11.  Repeat 6- 10 until x<y

PROGRAM:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<graphics.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
  int gd=DETECT,gm,x=0,radius,xc,yc,y,p;
  void circleplotpoint(int,int,int,int);
  initgraph(&gd,&gm,"");
  setbkcolor(15);
  setcolor(BLUE);
   outtextxy(160,10,"BRESENHAM'S CIRCLE GENERATION ALGORITHM");
   printf("\n\nEnter The Values (xc,yc):");
   scanf("%d %d",&xc,&yc);
   printf("\n\nEnter The Radius :");
   scanf("%d",&radius);
   cleardevice();
   outtextxy(160,10,"BRESENHAM'S CIRCLE GENERATION ALGORITHM");
   y=radius;
   p=3-2*radius;
   while(x<y)
   {
      x++;
      if(p<0) p+=4*x+6;
      else
      {
            y--;
            p+=4*(x-y)+10;
      }
      circleplotpoint(xc,yc,x,y);
      delay(200);
    }
    getch();
    closegraph();
}
void circleplotpoint(int xc,int yc,int x,int y)
{
  putpixel(xc+x,yc+y,3);
  putpixel(xc-x,yc+y,4);
  putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,5);
  putpixel(xc-x,yc-y,8);
  putpixel(xc+y,yc+x,3);
  putpixel(xc-y,yc+x,4);
  putpixel(xc+y,yc-x,5);
  putpixel(xc-y,yc-x,8);
}

2 comments:

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